Stramonium

Thorn Apple (Solanaceae)

  • Adapted to: ailments of young plethoric persons (Acon., Bell.); especially children in chorea; mania and fever delirium. 
  • Delirium: loquacious, talks all the time, sings, makes verses, raves; simulates Bell. and Hyos., yet differs in degree. 
  • The delirium is more furious, the mania more acute, while the congestion, though greater than Hyos., is much less than Bell., never approaching a true inflammation. 
  • Disposed to talk continually (Cic., Lach.); incessant and incoherent talking and laughing; praying, beseeching, entreating; with suppressed menses. 
  • Desires light and company; cannot bear to be alone (Bis.); worse in the dark and solitude; cannot walk in a dark room. 
  • Awakens with a shrinking look, as if afraid of the first object seen. 
  • Hallucinations which terrify the patient. 
  • Desire to escape, in delirium (Bell., Bry., Op., Rhus). 
  • Imagines all sorts of things; that she is double, lying crosswise, etc. (Petr.). 
  • Head feels as is scattered about (Bap.). 
  • Eyes wide open, prominent, brilliant; pupils widely dilated, insensible; contortion of eyes and eyelids. 
  • Pupils dilate when child is reprimanded. 
  • Face hot and red with cold hands and feet; circumscribed redness of cheeks, blood rushes to face; risus sardonicus. 
  • Stammering; has to exert himself a long time before he can utter a word; makes great effort to speak; distorts the face (Bov., Ign., Spig.). 
  • Vomiting: as soon as he raises head from pillow; from a bright light. 
  • Convulsions: from consciousness (Nux - without, Bell., Cic., Hyos., Op.); renewed by sight of bright light, of mirror or water (Bell., Lys.). 
  • Twitching of single muscle or groups of muscles, especially upper part of body; chorea. 
  • Hydrophobia: fear of water, with excessive aversion to liquids (Bell., Lys.); spasmodic constriction of throat. 
  • No pain with most complaints; painlessness is characteristic (Op.). 
  • Sleepy, but cannot sleep (Bell., Cham., Op.).

Relations

  • Stramonium often follows: Bell., Cup., Hyos., Lys. 
  • In metrorrhagia from retained placenta with characteristic delirium, Sec. often acts promptly when Stram. has failed (with fever and septic tendency, Pyr.). 
  • After overaction, from repeated doses of Bell., in whooping cough.

Aggravation

  • In the dark; when alone; looking at bright or shining objects; after sleep (Apis, Lach., Op., Spong.); when attempting to swallow.

Amelioration

  • From bright light; from company; warmth.